World War II operations
World War II is an international war that began on September 1, 1939 in Europe and ended on September 2, 1945. The vast majority of the world, including the great powers, participated in competing military allies: Allied forces and central forces, in history of 100 million more people From 30 countries. All major countries have developed their military, economic, industrial and scientific capabilities in the service of the war effort. World War II was characterized by a large number of civilian deaths
The strategic bombing, which killed nearly 1 million people, including atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, [5] estimated that between 50 and 85 million people were killed. World War II was therefore the bloodiest war in human history.
World War II is an international war that began on September 1, 1939 in Europe and ended on September 2, 1945. The vast majority of the world, including the great powers, participated in competing military allies: Allied forces and central forces, in history of 100 million more people From 30 countries. All major countries have developed their military, economic, industrial and scientific capabilities in the service of the war effort. World War II was characterized by a large number of civilian deaths
The strategic bombing, which killed nearly 1 million people, including atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, [5] estimated that between 50 and 85 million people were killed. World War II was therefore the bloodiest war in human history.
The Japanese Empire declared war on the Republic of China on 7 July 1937, aiming to control Asia and the Pacific. [7] However, the actual beginning of the war was on September 1, 1939, when Germany invaded Poland, Then the declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom. From late 1939 to early 1941, Nazi Germany took control of a large area of Europe after a series of military campaigns, formed a Axis alliance with Italy and Japan, and agreed with the Soviet Union to share the territory adjacent to them: Poland, Finland, Romania, The Baltic. The main battle in the war remained between the Axis Powers on the one hand, and the United Kingdom As well as a campaign in North Africa and another campaign in East Africa, as well as the Berlin air battle, the bombing of London, the Balkan campaign, and the Battle of the Atlantic Ocean. In June 1941, the Axis alliance invaded the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa, igniting the Eastern Front, the largest theater of war in history, leading the major Axis countries into a war of attrition. In December 1941, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, It also attacked the British Malaya area In the Pacific, it quickly controlled much of the western Pacific.
The Axis Powers ceased to exist in 1942, when Japan lost in the battle of Midway near the state of Hawaii, and Germany lost the battle of the Second World War in North Africa. The Soviet Union defeated it in a decisive battle in Stalingrad. In 1943, Germany suffered a series of defeats on the eastern front , The Allied invasion of Sicily, the invasion of Italy, which led to the surrender of Italy, in addition to the victories of the Allies in the Pacific Ocean, the Axis countries lost the initiative and began a strategic retreat on all fronts. In 1944, the Allies liberated France in the so-called Norman landings, while the Soviet Union regained control
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